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Thursday, April 17, 2014

The Digital Divide



The digital divide is a critical issue in which people who do not have access to technology and internet services are not able to get access to information, education, jobs, and opportunities to better their lives. This is where libraries come in--libraries are the link to the digital world that equalizes the opportunities for the less fortunate. Luckily 99% of libraries provide internet access to their patrons. Additionally, many libraries offer free classes in technology instruction and internet use. 

The goal for our society should be to have digitally literate citizens. Since most children have grown up using computers, if not at home, then in school, libraries fill the gap by educating the older population for whom using a computer is not second nature. To be digitally literate means to be able to effectively use the devices (computers, tablets, smart phones, etc.), to have a basic ability to use software programs such as Word Perfect, to be able to conduct internet searches and know how to evaluate and use this information, to know basic internet safety guidelines and security software, and to be able to use social networking applications that are becoming increasingly essential for career networking as well as maintaining social ties.

However, libraries find it difficult to keep up with the demand for internet access required by the many households that cannot afford internet services. Many libraries have instituted time limits for computer use. Although libraries play an invaluable role in eliminating the digital divide, I think our government and business communities have a responsibility to provide affordable technology and service to all of our citizens.

Public Libraries & the Internet, “Digital Literacy & Public Libraries.” Information Policy & Access Center. Web. 17 April 2014. http://www.plinternetsurvey.org/analysis/public-libraries-and-digital-literacy

“Failing to Close the ‘Digital Divide’,” The New York Times. Web. 27 December 2012.                 http://www.nytimes.com/roomfordebate/2012/12/27/do-we-still-need-libraries/libraries-struggle-to-   close-the-digital-divide

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